Top 3 Key Points:
- Apple opens NFC and Secure Element APIs to third-party developers in multiple countries.
- Developers can now create apps for contactless payments, digital keys, and more.
- Apple requires a commercial agreement and fees for accessing these new features.
Apple is expanding access to its NFC technology, allowing third-party developers to tap into features that were previously exclusive to Apple Pay and Wallet. This move comes after years of regulatory pressure, particularly from the European Commission, which has been investigating Apple’s dominance in mobile payments. By opening up its NFC and Secure Element APIs, Apple is not only complying with EU regulations but is also taking steps to avoid similar issues in other markets.
Initially, these new APIs will be available in select countries, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Developers in these regions can start using the technology with the release of the iOS 18.1 update. Apple plans to expand access to more countries in the future.
Previously, third-party developers could only use NFC for limited functions, like reading NFC tags. However, this latest update allows developers to create apps that can process contactless payments, unlock car doors, serve as digital keys for homes or hotels, and even work as corporate badges or student IDs. This broader access is expected to spur innovation as developers integrate these new capabilities into their apps.
To use these APIs, developers must enter into a commercial agreement with Apple, which involves paying associated fees. Once granted access, developers can store sensitive information securely on the iPhone’s Secure Element chip. Users can then use third-party apps just as easily as Apple Pay, by double-clicking the side button on their iPhones.
This move by Apple is seen as a way to get ahead of any further regulatory scrutiny, ensuring they remain compliant while also fostering a more competitive environment in the mobile payments space.